Lockheed Martin X-35 | ||
---|---|---|
Description | ||
Role | Technology Demonstrator | |
Crew | 1 | |
Passengers | ||
First flight | 24th October 2000 | |
Entered service | Test Aircraft | |
Manufacturer | Lockheed Martin | |
Produced | 2 | |
Dimensions | ||
Length | 15,37 m | |
Wingspan | 10,67 m | |
Height | 5,28 m | |
Wing area | 42,70 m² | |
Weights | ||
Empty | 11.340 kg | |
Loaded | ||
Maximum takeoff | 22.280 kg | |
Powerplant | ||
Engine | Pratt & Whitney PW611 Turbofan | |
Power (each) |
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Performance | ||
Maximum speed | Mach 1.6+ | |
Cruising speed | ||
Range | 2222 km | |
Ceiling | 15240 m | |
Rate of climb | Classified |
The Lockheed Martin X-35 was a technology demonstrator which won the Joint Strike Fighter program. It was later developed into the F-35 Lightning II.
Joint Strike Fighter Competition[]
For the Joint Strike Fighter program two prototypes were built - Boeing's X-32 and Lockheeds X-35. On 18th September 2000 the X-32 had it´s first flight and on 24th October the X-35. Both had to demonstrate the capability of vertical takeoff and landing. On 26th October 2001 the X-35 was declared as the winner, because of the conventional design which would lower the production cost and the X-32 had problems because it was too heavy for it´s size. And because the X-35 was more agile.